Meniscal repair
🦵 What Is Meniscal Repair?
The meniscus is a C-shaped piece of cartilage that cushions your knee joint. When it tears (often from a twisting injury), it can cause pain, swelling, or the knee getting stuck. Meniscal repair is a type of knee surgery that aims to stitch a torn meniscus back together instead of removing it.
Unlike trimming (called a meniscectomy), repair preserves the natural tissue, which helps protect the knee joint and reduce the risk of arthritis later on.
🛠️ When Is Meniscal Repair Suitable?
A meniscus repair is usually considered when:
The tear is in the outer part of the meniscus (which has a good blood supply and can heal better).
The patient is younger or active.
The tear is large, and preserving the meniscus would give better long-term outcomes.
🔬 How Is It Done?
Performed through keyhole (arthroscopic) surgery.
Small instruments and a camera are inserted into the knee.
Tiny stitches or special anchors are inserted to hold the torn pieces together.
The area is then allowed to heal over time.
🕒 Recovery After Meniscal Repair
Slower than trimming, because the tissue needs time to heal.
Often involves:
Wearing a brace to limit movement.
Using crutches for a few weeks to avoid putting weight on the knee.
A structured physiotherapy program to restore strength and mobility.
Full recovery usually takes 3 to 6 months, depending on the tear and individual factors.
🎯 Why Meniscal Repair Matters
Helps protect the knee joint long-term.
Reduces the risk of early arthritis.
Maintains better function and shock absorption than removing the tissue.
